Essay on Martin Luther King A True Leader - 944 Words

Martin Luther Kind: A True Leader Do you think Martin Luther King deserves his reputation for being a great leader of the Civil Rights movement? What were his strengths and weakness? Overall, what is your verdict? Dr. Martin Luther King’s actions during the Civil Rights movement of the 1950’s and 1960’s demonstrated that, in the eyes of many, he was one of the greatest leaders of all time. His tactics of peaceful protest won him much praise and when he was killed in 1968, the non-violent protests faded out and†¦show more content†¦It was not King but other local figures, for instance, who planned the famous Montgomery bus boycott of 1955. The first student sit-ins of the 1960s also denied that they were under King’s influence. It was the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), rather than King’s organisation that launched the freedom rides and the SNCC that ensured their success. However, King can take credit for the success of the marches on Birmingham and Selma as the organization and manner (which influenced the Kennedy brothers) in which they were carried out were completely down to him. His speeches (most notably â€Å"I have a dream† and â€Å"Mountain top†) influenced both races in their thousands in their view of racial equality. Certainly, it would be a big overstatement to claim that Martin Luther King single-handedly won blacks civil rights. However, one cannot totally ignore his input in this field by any means. It would certainly be fair to say that, without King, the Civil rights act would, at least been delayed considerably in its passing. King’s personal key to a successful protest was keeping it peaceful and non-violent. This had mixed success and brought King under a lot of criticism, some claiming that he was an â€Å"uncle tom† that sucked up to whites. Privately, King’s own supporters knew that non-violence was not an outlookShow MoreRelatedMartin Luther King Qualities1327 Words   |  6 Pagesmade Martin Luther King to become a great leader in civil rights movement. Martin Luther King was a social activist and Baptist minister who led the civil rights movement from the mid-1950s to 1960s. According to the website called Martin Luther King Jr.-Biography, Martin Luther king was graduated from high school when he was fifteen. After getting his B. A. Degree from Morehouse, the B. D. from Crozer and then he got his doctor’s degree from Boston University. This shows that Martin Luther KingRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Jr., A Political Icon Essay1441 Words   |  6 Pagesbecause the y and their accomplishments have forever changed society and the world. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was one of those individuals. Martin Luther Kings contributions to history place him in this inimitable position. One of the great figures in the march of human history, Martin Luther King Jr., like Gandhi before him, lived by a heroic credo of non-violence. More than two decades since his death, Martin Luther King ideas; his call for racial equality, his faith in the ultimate triumph of justiceRead Moreâ€Å"I Am Happy To Join With You Today In What Will Go Down1420 Words   |  6 Pagesdemonstration for freedom in the history of our nation.† (Lerone Bennett Jr. pg.125) Being a hero means to be a leader. To be a leader you have to have strength, courage, and commitment. In the 1960s, there were many leaders fighting for what they believe is the right of freedom and equality of all people. A major leader, Martin Luther King Jr. was involved in the Civil Rights Movement during t he 60s. King was influenced by advocates of nonviolence such as Mahatma Gandhi. He wanted to seek equality for AfricanRead MoreDifferences Between Martin Luther King and Malcolm X Essay805 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the 1960’s Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X represented two sides of the Civil Rights Movement. Speaking to all of humanity, Dr. King made these famous peaceful words, â€Å"I have a dream, a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal† (King, 1963, para 10). Malcolm X spoke of a violent revolution by claiming, â€Å"If it’s necessary to form a Black Nationalist army, we’llRead More Complexities of Dr. Martin Luther King Essay1254 Words   |  6 PagesMartin Luther King, Jr.’s impact on the civil rights movement was nothing short of monumental. To say anything less may be considered sacrilege in the history of the United States. King’s liberal and Christian upbringing, comfortable and educated childhood, and his theological education all played a large part in his contributions to civil rights in America. Perhaps one of his most sustained acts was his ability to represent the plight of African American rights while simultaneously portrayingRead MoreCourage and Moral Leadership1727 Words   |  7 PagesLee Strayer University Analyze the qualities that mirror courage and moral leadership in the leader, and document those qualities (moral traits) as discussed by Daft (2010) (Chapter 6: Courage and Moral Leadership). Martin Luther King, Jr. was the mirror image of a moral and courageous leader. Dr. King upheld his morality principles as well as set examples for his followers. Dr. King had special virtues in which he lived and they was love, courage, hope amongst others. Love, courageRead More Martin Luther King Jr. Essay926 Words   |  4 Pagesindividuals and learn about past people who have had a great effect on people showing us what a true hero is. The late Martin Luther King Jr. is a hero in the eyes of people due to the fact that he spoke his mind as a social activist, risked his life to end segregation, and stood up for what he believed was right during the civil rights movement. Overall he was a hero for the common race. Martin Luther King Jr. grew up in Atlanta, Georgia and developed into a well-mannered and highly educated individualRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.867 Words   |  4 Pagespeople, one of them is Martin Luther King Jr. He made the world a better place for black citizens by doing non-violence movements and marched the way to freedom. Martin Luther King Jr. was born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta Georgia as Michael King Jr., but changed his name to Martin Luther King Jr. in honor of Protestant Martin Luther. Through his activism, King played a pivotal role in ending the legal discrimination of African American citizens. During his childhood, Martin Jr.’s father stronglyRead More America Needs Moral Leadership to Bring Justice to an Unjust World1061 Words   |  5 PagesJail,† Martin Luther King says that â€Å"Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere . . . Whatever affects one directly, affects all indirectly† (143). Everyone wants to be treated fairly but there are places in the world where atrocities take place which impact the entire world, such as the persecution of Tibetans in China, the threat of terrorism to Western countries and racism in America. However, often from turmoil rise great leaders, such as the Dalai Lama and Martin Luther King, who helpRead MoreMartin Luther King’s Quest for Equality1340 Words   |  5 PagesEquality Martin Luther King Jr. had a substantial impact on how the United States views civil rights. During his lifetime, Martin became highly educated and used his knowledge to help others in a positive way. King was not only an influential leader of the Civil Rights Movement, but also a catalyst and a leading figure of the 1960s. His leadership and practices still live on today, and the Civil Rights Movement wouldnt have been nearly as successful without his leadership and guidance. Dr. King pushed

Correlation Between Efficacy And Efficacy Of Vascular...

Recently, several studies reported that SP TFESI is a safer alternative to the conventional SA approach, because of the risk of vascular complications [20]. This study aimed to investigate the contrast spreading pattern and its correlation with efficacy for SP TFESI. Contrast was examined for the spread to both the ventral and dorsal epidural spaces, and in cephalic and caudal directions. Clinical efficacy was significantly correlated with the cephalic spreading pattern. These results indicate that the spreading of injectate could be one of the factors determining the clinical efficacy in SP TFESI. Several previous studies reported conflicting results for differences in clinical efficacy between SA and SP TFESI. [5,15]. Desai et al.†¦show more content†¦However, Vassiliev et al. reported preferential spread of contrast onto the medially located nerve roots (lower level of nerve root) [17,23]. Furman et al. observed an equivalent extent of spread in both the directions in the presence of 1 mL of contrast [19]. In this study, the contrast medium spread to a similar degree on our grading system in both the cephalic and caudal directions. The vertical contrast spread pattern analysis showed a significant correlation between the cephalad spreading and clinical efficacy in the ventral expansion group. As mentioned above, Desai et al. confirmed that the more level of vertebra covered by the contrast would lead to a better clinical effect [15]. More amount of medication passed into the epidural space would eventually lead to increased flow of medication into the adjacent nerve roots as well as the nerve root of target level. In concordance to this, we assume that the positive correlation between the vertical contrast extent and therapeutic effect is a reasonable phenomenon. In this study, since most patients who underwent L4-5 TFESI were thought to have L5 radiculopathy, the therapeutic effects might not be the direct results of TFESI on the L4 nerve root. In these cases, more medial spread of medication might lead to more successful reduction of the L5 root symptoms, because the L5 root is located medial to the L4 root at L4-5 level. According to Vassiliev’s study [17], volume-spreadShow MoreRelatedHypertension ( Htn ) Is A Major Public Health Issue Affecting 70 Million African American Males Essay2139 Words   |  9 Pagesmedications among males (Kakkavas et al., 2013). This research study will use The Health Belief Model to investigate the correlation between African-American males with dual diagnoses’ of HTN and ED who are non-adherent to anti-hypertensive medications. More specifically, this study will scrutinize the adverse side effects of anti-hypertensive medications in relation to complications of untreated HTN, one of which is ED. The results of this study could be used to educate African-American males, withRead MoreThe Healthcare Team Failed A Client1468 Words   |  6 Pagesof status. The nurse was also able to interpret that these symptoms indicated vascular issues. The Nurse contacted the surgeon about the change of status and a consultation was issued, but the surgeon arrived later than the Nurse anticipated. This brings focus to the first failure of communication. As the surgeon was running later than expected, the Nurse did call the attending surgeon and was reassured that the vascular surgeon was on this way. The first doctor to arrive, at two in the afternoonRead MoreThe Herbal And Dietary Supplement Market1501 Words   |  7 Pagesrole of flavonoids in human health with reference to cancer and type 2 diabetes mellitus. FLAVONOIDS Flavonoids are a class of plant secondary metabolites also referred to as Vitamin P. It is the most studied group and is present in all terrestrial vascular plants. Flavonoids consist of a large group of polyphenolic compounds having a benzo-ÃŽ ³-pyrone structure containing two aromatic rings bound together by three carbon atoms (C6-C3-C6) that form an oxygenated heterocycle. They are known to be synthesizedRead MoreChronic Effects Of Chronic Kidney Disease2096 Words   |  9 PagesBackground: In 2015, chronic diseases were the leading cause of death worldwide, â€Å"accounting for 63% of all deaths† (Schaepe Bergjan, 2015). Last year, the estimated prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) globally was between eight and sixteen percent (Schaepe Bergjan, 2015). Patients are often diagnosed during the latter stages of CKD due to the lack of symptoms earlier on, and as a result, require dialysis or renal transplantation to prolong or sustain their life. Unfortunately, theRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Neuropathic Pain3655 Words   |  15 Pagesdistribution of one or more branches of the fifth cranial nerve† (Merskey, 1994). The prevalence of TN is rare, with an estimated 5 new cases arising in 100,000 people in the United States each year. There is a female predilection with a peak age of onset between the 5th and 7th decades. In addition, the right-sided maxillary and mandibular branches of the trigeminal nerve are more frequently involved (McMillan, 2011). Diagnosis of TN is primarily dependent on clinical history following a defined set of diagnosticRead MoreAneurysm : A Focal Dilation Of An Infected Arterial Wall2850 Words   |  12 Pagesor â€Å"malignant† form of endocarditis and coined the term â€Å"mycotic aneurysms.† The term â€Å"mycotic† is a misnomer suggesting fungal infection, though it was originally intended to refer to all microorganisms [5]. Osler established a clear connection between endocarditis and its bacterial origin (â€Å"micrococci†) through histology using bacterial Gram staining, which at the time was novel in medical practice. He defined the mycotic process in the setting of endocarditis as the transference of microbes fromRead MoreUsing Stz Diabetic Rats ( Vanadium )1844 Words   |  8 Pagesblood vessels. Those who have been diagnosed with T2DM are also at a much higher risk for stroke, coronary heart disease, and peripheral vascular disease than the nondiabetic po pulation. They also have greater chances of having dyslipidemia, hypertension, and obesity. Early detection and quick treatment can lessen the difficulties of diabetes and its complications, so testing for diabetes may be appropriate under certain circumstances. The approximate rate of diabetes found in adults was 8.2% in 2002Read MoreDiabetes Mellitus ( Dm ) Comprises A Group Of Metabolic Disorders That Share The Common Phenotype Of Hyperglycemia2949 Words   |  12 Pagespurely just controlling one’s sugar. Continuous patient education is vital to preventing micro and macro vascular complications. There exist two entities that provide guidance regarding evidenced based management of diabetes. These two organizations are the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists (AACE). There exists a continuum of complications and poor health outcomes in patients that progress from normal glucose tolerance to overt diabetes mellitusRead MorePodiatry Rhuematoid Arthritis8124 Words   |  33 Pageswidespread in literature (Fisher 2012, Klareskog 2008, Sugiyama 2010, Mahdi 2009). Interaction occurs between two copies of HLA-DR SE specific genes and smoking; specific citrullinated protein antigens are induced by cigarette smoke which increases likelihood of RA. This causes a 21-flod increase risk of RA in comparison to non-smokers (Klareskog 2006). Furthermore, literature dictates that peripheral vascular disease (PVD), steroid therapy and prednisone use have consistent supportive evidence that showsRead MoreComplex Patients Case 2 : Si Dysfunction And Lbp5175 Words   |  21 Pageslinea alba.6 The separation of abdominal muscles is likely to cause inhibition of the muscles immediately after surgery. Without proper rehabilitation, this inhibition may last for a prolonged period of time. There seems to be a strong association between abdominal musculature and pelvic floor musculature (PFM) in the ability to maintain urinary continence.7 While it is common for physiotherapists to train patients to activate PFM in isolation of abdominals with the intention of decreasing intra abdominal

Life Cycle Assessment and Life Cycle Energy

Question: Discuss about the Life Cycle Assessment and Life Cycle Energy. Answer: Introduction Sustainable development refers the availability of the resources for accomplishing the current needs of the future generations without compromising their own needs (Schlr, Fischer and Hake 2013). It is always desirable for the society to bring energy efficiency supplies for the development of the subsistence agricultural economies to modern industrial and service-driven society (Dale et al. 2013). This sustainability culture is the core driving force of the sipping arm of ADNOC and its group of companies and National Gas Shipping Company Ltd (ADNATCO and NGSCO). It delivers UAEs energy to the global field and meets the intensifying and diversified marine transportation requirements of ADNOC Group of Companies. Energy is central for developing economic and social well-being and is indispensable to most of the energy development projects (Hk, Moldan and Dahl 2012). However, much of the current energy supply and use based, as it is, on restricted of fossil fuels is deemed to be environmentally unsustainable. Risk and waste- two aspects are integrally associated with the energy production or conversion technologies. Emerging costs in generation of energy is another degradation factor for sustainable development of the energy sector. Thus the provision of sufficient and reliable energy services at an affordable cost in a secure and environmentally benign manner along with the conformation of economic and social needs is an essential assessment consideration for the development of energy sustainability. By the assessment of the performance of ADNATCO and NGSCO, the detail energy efficiency process will be evaluated along with corresponding challenges. To benchmark with the industry best practice and their fellow peers, the researcher will discuss the fuel cost saving initiatives and other improvement opportunities for ADNATCO and NGSCO. Thus the main purpose of the research project is to identify the key assessment indicator for sustainability development of ADNATCO and NGSCO. Business Overview ADNATCO and NGSCO is an ISM, ISO 9001 and 14001 certified company. Previously both the company operated independently. In the year of 2009, two companies were merged to form ADNATCO and NGSCO and at the same time ADNATCO involved in major fleet expansion. During the years the company operates a combined fleet of thirty vessels and recognised as one of the largest fleet in the Arabian Gulf. ADNATCO is involved in the global transportation of petroleum products and bulk cargo of sulphur along with the production of the polyethylene products supplied from petrochemicals subsidiary of ADNOC from its plant in Ruwais. The company has already recognised challenges facing the world today, specifically in the gas and oil industry. It has already evident that ADNATCO makes imperative efforts in creating suitable solutions to overcome these challenges, in accordance with the principle of sustainability. The primary focus of the business is to recognise the principle as a comprehensive approach to achieving progress across all fronts. Currently, the company continued with their existing initiatives towards establishing cost effective commitments. These commitments include energy saving by achieving costs effectiveness as well as reducing the environmental footprints. In the year of 2015, the company has appreciated for their sustainable contribution in reduction of CO2 emission of 189,540 Tons in LNG Fleet, 11,034 Tons in Tanker Fleet, and 4921 Tons in Dry Bulk Fleet (ADNATCO and NGSCO 2016). Secondly, ADNATCO and NGSCO have achieved a remarkable contribution in ship-office connectivity through the system of the performance management solution in their Al Ruban ERP project. In addition, the mission of the company is also included safe, efficient and environmentally responsive transportation of cargo by sea during the transportation of LNG from ADGAS liquefaction plant to Das Island in the Arabian Gulf to the customers of NGSCO in Japan (ADNATCO and NGSCO 2016). Therefore, it can be said that the merged efforts have been given towards the sustainability in term of reduction of the environmental footprints in the energy generation process and reduction of positive effect on emissions. As illustrated in the overview, ADNATCO and NGSCO have gone through a rapid growth in case of the fleet expansion over the last few years and now the company is trying to settle down for more stable conditions (ADNATCO and NGSCO 2016). Apart from the companys external sustainability performances, the company has shown their commitment to provide a safe and protected environment for their employees (Singh et al. 2012). To prevent pollution in all forms, the fleet receives high standard of board and also endorsed ballast water management. Along with that this fleet also give high level of security assurance in line with ADNOC. Thus the key assessment indicators of sustainability of ADNATCO and NGSCO are many. However, the research identified that ADNATCO and NGSCO have made efforts in reduction of cost consumptions, and environmental blueprints in a most cost effective manner. The sustainable performance is also judged by assessing the commitments of the management to provide protected working environment for their employees. Problem Statement Since the year of 2009, the effective energy operations have been carried out by the joint efforts of ADNATCO and NGSCO. There are several market analysts said that it wont be unfair to say that the focus of ADNATCO and NGSCO over the past few years has been firmly on integrating the two companies and expanding operations. Through this process of this research, it was evident that due to these intense last few years, there has been a limited focus and priority given to energy efficiency. Although they have participated in several sustainable activities as a part of the ADNOC sustainability program later years, but later while the industry facing challenges to improve fuel efficiency and gradually reduction of the harmful emissions to air and enhance environmental profile as well. The problem was evident that whilst a lot of efforts have been given towards the improvement of the companys environmental footprint, however, they did not appear to be company-driven policies. For this reas on, the strategic focus or plan on energy efficiency has been missing. In other words, a less effort has been given towards the reduction of the energy consumption on ships. Furthermore, single energy efficiency initiatives of ADNATCO and NGSCO such as polishing of propeller an optimization of time, are not being practiced and thus, the company will not be able to take out its full potential without addressing the organisation as a whole (ADNATCO and NGSCO 2016). It means that there are some scarce resources have not been utilized by the company which can ensure more economic, social and environmental benefits and ensure the sustainable energy development. Research aim and objectives The aim of the research is to identify the real time management and operational efficiencies in line with the industry best practice by developing the sustainability culture (social, economical and environmental) of ADNATCO and NGSCO which includes balancing economic success, environmental protection and social responsibility. To achieve the optimum sustainability, the objective of this research project is as follows: To identify the key performance indicators of ADNATCO and NGSCOs energy efficiency performances To identify the current industry challenges to plan for cost saving initiatives To evaluate the ADNOC sustainability program and assess the contribution in reduction of energy consumption To prioritise improvement opportunities Research Questions How does the company contribute in reduction of energy consumption? What are the KPIs of energy efficiency performances of ADNATCO and NGSCO? How do the company prioritise their energy enhancement capabilities? What are the strategies need to be developed for sustainable energy supply? Literature Review Indicator of sustainable development of energy sectors: The energy indicators for sustainable energy development sector can be discussed according to dimensions, themes and sub-themes. Table 1.1 lists several indicators which are classified into three dimensions: social economic and environmental. Theme Sub-theme Energy Indicator Components Equity Affordability, accessibility and disparities Income spent by share of household on fuel and electricity or share of house who are largely dependent on non-commercial energy i) Household Heavily dependent on non-commercial energy, commercial energy and population who are without electricity ii) Those households who spent their income on electricity and fuel iii)Energy users according to each income group Health Safety Accident fatalities per energy generated by fuel chain i) Annual production of energy ii) Annual fatalities per fuel chain Table 1.1 (a) Social Indicators (Source: Wood and Hertwich 2013) Theme Sub-theme Energy Indicator Components Patten of production and use Total use, Efficiency of supply, overall productively Use energy per GDP unit, per capital and so on Total energy consumption, Total population and so on Table 1.1 (b) Economic Indicators (Source: Wood and Hertwich 2013) Theme Sub-theme Energy Indicator Components Water Quality of water GHG emissions from total production of energy GDP and population Atmosphere Climate change, Quality of air Discharges of Contaminant in the section of oil discharges Discharges of contaminant in liquid effluents Table 1.1 (c) Environmental Indicators (Source: Wood and Hertwich 2013) Sustainable development dimensions It is indispensable fact that sustainability development is all about improving quality of life both the perspectives of economic and environment (Cabeza, et al. 2014). This is the reason why sustainable development covers three dimensions: economical, social and environmental. However, sound institutional structure is required for a reliable and efficient energy system. Social dimensions: Availability of energy has direct impacts on society in terms of opportunities of employment, education, poverty and health and many others (Santoyo-Castelazo and Azapagic 2014). Social equity is one of the core values for the sustainable development in case of the social dimension. It is obvious that energy should be available for all at the fair price. However, there are several social disparity in access of limited and non limited resources. Such disparities within the nation or between the nations may result inadequate energy transport, highly uneven distribution of income and many others. Economic dimensions: This dimension measure how the production or the use patterns of energy affect progress in economic development, or nations trend and consumption patterns which directly impacts on the income structure of the users (Evans, Strezov and Evans 2016). According to modern economies are depend on reliable and sustainable energy supply for the growth of the industrialization. Demand of residential, commercial, agriculture and transport is the main driving force for the growth of the energy sectors. Electricity is the most dominant form of energy for communication, manufacturing, IT and services (Diaz-Maurin 2016). Different sectors are evaluated the energy consumptions with different economic indicators, having two distinct themes: Security and pattern of production and use. Environment dimensions: The production, distribution and use of energy create huge impacts on environment (Martens and Carvalho 2016). This dimension is greatly influenced on how energy is produced and used, the structure of the energy systems, the structure of pricing, the fuel mix and many others. Indicators of the environment are divided into three dimensions: water, land and atmosphere. However, inferior water management system or climate changes are negatively impacts on environment. The global energy sector is considered to be responsible for increased global environmental footprints and high Co2 emission and many other environmental challenges (Tongsopit et al. 2016) Therefore, the sustainable development needs top face all such challenged for the growth of the global entities. Accommodating suitability at the national level and development priorities: Sustainable development of energy sector needs to be structured to accommodate a broad range of factors and associated indicators must be evaluated simultaneously (Andri et al. 2016). However, it is challenging when sustainable development stuck by the depletion of resources both at the national and international level. Thus priorities must be given towards the generation of renewable sources of energy or imported fuels. By this strategy, the sustainable development can be achieved. Research Methodologies and Techniques: The methodology section is the vital part of the research because it gives the systematic framework to the researcher for the collection of data and relevant information to better understand the research theme and as is situation (Pickard 2012). To identify the key assessment indicator of the ADNATCO and NGSCO, the researcher will follow certain research design and techniques in this methodology section. Generally there are several options are available for gathering the research information such as surveys, interviews, publication and other research techniques. In this research, the researcher will conduct the qualitative research as well as quantitative research. Under the qualitative research method the researcher will be chose thematic analysis. It is a flexible approach of to analysing the qualitative data (O'Leary 2013). By searching different themes and patterns, the researcher will identify different dimensions of sustainability development of ADNATCO and NGSCO. On the other hand, the research process will conduct interviews and workshops under the quantitative method of the research. The interviews will be carried out with those who are closely associated with ADNATCO and NGSCO. All those responses will be collected which will help to assess the current working situations within ADNATCO and NGSCO. People attached with the program of ADNOC sustainability will be participated in the interview to discuss the companys efforts to in order to improve fuel efficiency and the environmental footprint. The selected sample size of the participants would be 20 and all the associated members of the energy efficient program of ADNATCO and NGSCO will be chosen by Simple Random Technique. In this way, the researcher will collect different viewpoints related to the operational deficiencies of ADNOC and NGSCO which will help to assess energy efficiency opportunity of the company. In other words, the research will explore quantitative data for high level verification and quantification of improvement opportunities. In this mixed approach of methodology, the researcher will analyses the data related to the sustainability with the help of qualitative and/or quantitative benchmark of performance vs. leading practices. The will help to develop the foundation for an energy efficiency program. At the same time, the data analysis will help to design single energy efficiency initiatives of ADNATCO and NGSCO. With the progression of data analysis, the researcher will realise the identified opportunities for the effective implementation of the research program and future priorities. Te gathered data from ADNATCO and NGSCO will be analysed with regard to their structure of the organisation, fleet information, captured data of vessel performance, noon reports and so on. The most valuable part of these data analysis is the researchers related to the research topic. Research outcomes After the detailed observations of the key resources of ADNATCO and NGSCO and hypothesis determination, the researcher will develop a sense of observation. After the collection of information related to the on-going initiatives of the company, the research will provide guidance to increase more focus on energy consumption and understands the reduced effects of the emission. This research will help the company to take initiative towards improvement of the overall environmental profile. Thus the outcome of the research will help the company to engage more diversified sustainability program of ADNATCO and NGSCO. After prioritise improvement opportunities, the company will definitely take single energy efficiency initiatives of ADNATCO and NGSCO. Time Scale Particulars 1-2 weeks 3-5 weeks 5-8 weeks 8-10 weeks Understanding of research topic and develop framework Develop research aim and objectives Understanding of relevant literature Methodology design Data Analysis Derive research outcome and accomplish the project (Source: Created by author) References: ADNATCO and NGSCO. (2016). Home. [online] Available at: https://www.adnatcongsco.ae [Accessed 2 Sep. 2016]. AndriĆ¡, I., Gomes, N., Pina, A., Ferro, P., Fournier, J., Lacarrire, B. and Le Corre, O., 2016. Modeling the long-term effect of climate change on building heat demand: case study on a district level. Energy and Buildings. Blumberga, A., Blumberga, D., Bazbauers, G., Zogla, G. and Laicane, I., 2014. Sustainable development modelling for the energy sector. Journal of Cleaner Production, 63, pp.134-142. Cabeza, L.F., Rincn, L., Vilario, V., Prez, G. and Castell, A., 2014. Life cycle assessment (LCA) and life cycle energy analysis (LCEA) of buildings and the building sector: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 29, pp.394-416. Dale, V.H., Efroymson, R.A., Kline, K.L., Langholtz, M.H., Leiby, P.N., Oladosu, G.A., Davis, M.R., Downing, M.E. and Hilliard, M.R., 2013. Indicators for assessing socioeconomic sustainability of bioenergy systems: a short list of practical measures. Ecological Indicators, 26, pp.87-102. Diaz-Maurin, F., 2016. Power capacity: A key element in sustainability assessment. Ecological Indicators, 66, pp.467-480. Evans, A., Strezov, V. and Evans, T.J., 2016. Sustainability Assessment of Geothermal Power Generation. Alternative Energy and Shale Gas Encyclopedia, pp.301-309. Hk, T., Moldan, B. and Dahl, A.L. eds., 2012. Sustainability indicators: a scientific assessment (Vol. 67). Island Press. Ibez-Fors, V., Bovea, M.D. and Azapagic, A., 2013. Assessing the sustainability of Best Available Techniques (BAT): methodology and application in the ceramic tiles industry. Journal of Cleaner Production, 51, pp.162-176. Kaygusuz, K., 2012. Energy for sustainable development: A case of developing countries. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16(2), pp.1116-1126. Martens, M.L. and Carvalho, M.M., 2016. Key factors of sustainability in project management context: A survey exploring the project managers' perspective. International Journal of Project Management. O'Leary, Z., 2013. The essential guide to doing your research project. Sage. Pickard, A., 2012. Research methods in information. Facet publishing. Santoyo-Castelazo, E. and Azapagic, A., 2014. Sustainability assessment of energy systems: integrating environmental, economic and social aspects. Journal of Cleaner Production, 80, pp.119-138. Schlr, H., Fischer, W. and Hake, J.F., 2013. Methods of measuring sustainable development of the German energy sector. Applied Energy, 101, pp.172-181. Schlr, H., Fischer, W. and Hake, J.F., 2013. Methods of measuring sustainable development of the German energy sector. Applied Energy, 101, pp.172-181. Singh, R.K., Murty, H.R., Gupta, S.K. and Dikshit, A.K., 2012. An overview of sustainability assessment methodologies. Ecological Indicators, 15(1), pp.281-299. Tongsopit, S., Kittner, N., Chang, Y., Aksornkij, A. and Wangjiraniran, W., 2016. Energy security in ASEAN: A quantitative approach for sustainable energy policy. Energy Policy, 90, pp.60-72. Wood, R. and Hertwich, E.G., 2013. Economic modelling and indicators in life cycle sustainability assessment. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 18(9), pp.1710-1721.

Schools as organisations free essay sample

The candidate is required to identify six different categories of school. For each category of school, the candidate should prepare brief notes about the way in which they are managed, the ages of children with which they deal and the curriculum they are required to follow. Example: Primary schools Run by local authority, age range 4-11 years, allot of mainstream schools and pupils are selected based on the area of school and where they live. Supported through the community.   Foundation and trust schools: Example :Faith schools Run by there own governing body and buildings owned by governing body, age range 4-11 and 11-16 years, school will form a charitable trust with an outsider such as a business. 3. Voluntary schools: Example: Faith schools Run by their own governing body, voluntary aided although the buildings are normally owned by religious organisations also local education authority, age range 4-11 years Technology collages These schools will receive additional funding via local government for specialising in a subject, age range 11-16 years,special schools can also apply for a specialist school status for special educational needs, this can be done under one of four areas of the (SEN) code of practice. We will write a custom essay sample on Schools as organisations or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Independent schools: Example: Boarding school  funded by parents paying fees, investments, gifts and charitable endowments, some of these schools can claim tax exemption due to a charitable status, they do not have to follow the national curriculum and the head and governing body decide on admissions, age range 4-11 and 11-16 years. 6 . Academies: Example :Grammar school Academies are funded by the department of educational needs although they are independent of control by local government, may also have a private sponsorship, age 11-16 years, will mostly have a curriculum specialism.

Egypt and Bank Misr essays

Egypt and Bank Misr essays Industrialization in Egypt is not a new phenomenon in fact; its been practiced over and over again through out its remarkable seven thousand years of history. Industrialization is the primary means of achieving economic development. In simpler terms it is only another step forward that civilizations go through once aware of the natural external forces surrounding them. In order to survive they must develop and this is only achieved through self actualization. Of course development has been practiced differently through out the centuries. For example, the Ancient Egyptians came to realize this concept and took effective measures to insure its prosperity. The Ancients realized that in order to grow and be strong they must feed the population. But to do so, they must protect it. So an army was needed to protect its development in agriculture. Egypts agriculture gave the means to founding the earliest stages of industrialization. From the wheat they made bread, in fact Egypt was considered to be the wheat basket of the world. From the cotton they produced textiles, which was the earliest form of industrialization in Egypts history. Another attempt at industrialization was done by Mohamed Ali. Conscious of his surroundings, he knew that the best way for Egypt to grow is through industrialization. The same concept of the ancients was applied too. He realized that growth can only be achieved through the control of agriculture. How ever Mahamed Ali had a different advantage from that of the ancients. Technology has improved over the centuries since the time of the ancients. So Mahamed Ali applied new technological methods in agriculture which enabled him to produce more. With enough food he was able to grow a strong army, and with the surplus he was able to trade thus establishing Egypts presences on the global market. Not only did he trade but he built infant textile industries to compete with the Bri...

jones essays

jones essays From the readings in this class there was one sentence that I thought could be compared to a work of art. The past is never there waiting to be discovered, to be recognized for exactly what it is.. I believe this has a correlation with the Cave painting in Lascaux, France. The Cavemen made these paintings hidden deeply in caves far away from where anyone else could see them. These hidden paintings that were found in the 1940s will always be a mystery. What were their thoughts and reasoning behind the paintings? Back in September 1940, sixty years ago, four teenagers traveling the hills of Perigord, in search of a passageway of local folklore, stumbled across an entrance to a cave. The entrance had been sealed for around 15,000 years. Simon Coencas, Georges Agnel, Marcel Ravidat, Jacques Marsal, found the hidden cave art of the past. The boys did not have equipment to search the caves so they decided to return the next day. Returning with equipment they explored the cave. Prehistoric paintings of deer, bison, and other animals covered the walls. The news of Lascaux traveled fast and the cave was accessible to the public. People came from all over the world to see the cave. The heavy traffic of visitors and change of atmosphere caused the colors and details of the art to fade and almost disappear. The once perfectly preserved, highly detailed prehistoric mural paintings could have been ruined by the large numbers of people going through the cave. In 1963, the cave was closed from public viewing. Only scientists could go into the cavesof Lascaux. Nowadays the cave has been returned to its initial state before discovery. It is now watched from a remote location by the Laboratoire de Recherche des Monuments Historiques. They record the slightest difference in hygrometry, temperature, and carbon dioxide gas. The cave paintings of Lascaux were discoved in the mid 1900s in France. These ...

Communication in an Organization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Communication in an Organization - Essay Example However, those with a good communication, they are able to overcome most of the hurdles that might be faced in the organization. Having effective form of communication in an organization is very important to both the employer and employees to maintain an essential relationship between them. Incase anything needs to be done in the organization; the manager has to pass the information to the employees. This information has to be passed effectively or else, any breakdown will result in the poor communication thus affecting the whole system. A good communication takes place when the manager has got some tips on how to effectively communicate with his employees. Therefore, it can be correctly argued that with good communication, the organization will be faced with few or no chances of misunderstanding and misrepresentation, thus reducing the cases of management problems. Another importance of good communication to be considered is that it is an important tool that can be used to motivate the employees in the organization. Poor communication in the organization has been the main cause of conflict between the employees and the management thus resulting in too low morale among the employees during the working period. To increase the morale, the managers should be able to clarify to employees what is to be done and how well to be executed, and as well what can be done to improve their motivation at work. A manager can outline the company objectives to the employees so that they are able to merge them with their personal objectives so that they have a common goal for the organization. Employees can use communication to air their grievances to their seniors or the management. A speedy and effective communication in the organization helps the employees to avoid such cases as delays and misunderstandings in the organization. In the end, it is possible that with this, there will always be harmony in the organization, particularly between the employees and the employers. Communication in the organization can either be verbal or written. Written communication needs to be clear and precise in order to avoid any cases of misinterpretation of the information. Written communication is advantageous as it provides a record for future reference and allows the employees to put their comments or suggestions in writing, which it can also be found for future reference. Good communication in the organization can be a very important factor in creating a stronger relationship as well improving the bottom line. "The 2005/2006 Communications ROI Study conducted by Watson Wyatt Worldwide found that between 2000 and 2004, companies with the most effective employee communication programs returned 57 percent more to their shareholders than companies with the least effective communications programs", (http://www.ceridian.com/myceridian/connection/content/1,4268,13444-60420,00.html para 2). It has thus been found out that communication is important in driving superior performance of the organization. This is due to various reasons. One is that, with good communication, the employees feel that they have a certain connection to the business, in which, it will be possible for them to understand their actions within the organization and thus be in position to support it. This can as well be very important to the new employees as they will be able to adapt easily to the company's culture. Furthermore, good

Ryanair Industry Analysis and Strategy for the Future Essay

Ryanair Industry Analysis and Strategy for the Future - Essay Example The heÐ °rt of RyÐ °nÐ °ir’s strÐ °tegy is bÐ °sed on providing Ð ° no frills service with low fÐ °res designed to stimulÐ °te demÐ °nd, pÐ °rticulÐ °rly from budget conscious leisure Ð °nd business trÐ °vellers who might otherwise hÐ °ve used Ð °lternÐ °tive forms of trÐ °nsportÐ °tion or who might not trÐ °velled Ð °t Ð °ll. Following on from this I looked Ð °t the externÐ °l environment thÐ °t Ð °ffects RyÐ °nÐ °ir, to get Ð ° brief ideÐ ° of the possible opportunities Ð °nd threÐ °ts. IncreÐ °sed TrÐ °de-union Pressure: with the Ð °cuisition of Buzz Ð °irline in 2003, RyÐ °nÐ °ir hÐ °s undergone some mÐ °jor chÐ °nges in the mÐ °nÐ °gement structure Ð °s well Ð °s in its stÐ °ff polici. From 400 till 600 employess were dismismissed due to the RyÐ °nÐ °ir’s policy to dispose of the redundÐ °nd stÐ °ff. RyÐ °nÐ °ir mÐ °nÐ °gement Ð °rgued thÐ °t the productivity of Buzz Ð °t 3,000 pÐ °ssengers per employee wÐ °s unÐ °cceptÐ °ble compÐ °red with 10,000 pÐ °ssengers per employee Ð °t RyÐ °nÐ °ir. RyÐ °nÐ °ir wÐ °s Ð °ccused by trÐ °de unions of telling stÐ °ff to â€Å"Ð °ccept the cuts or else †¦Ã¢â‚¬ . EU ExpÐ °nsion: Before the Ð °cquisition, RyÐ °nÐ °ir wÐ °s the biggest user of StÐ °nsted, occupying 45% of lÐ °nding slots while eÐ °syjet/Go hÐ °d 26% Ð °nd Buzz hÐ °d 12%.xiv The merger thus sÐ °feguÐ °rded RyÐ °nÐ °ir’s position Ð °t StÐ °nsted. Moreover, it gÐ °ve RyÐ °nÐ °ir Ð ° UK Ð ir OperÐ °ting CertificÐ °te, which Ð °llowed the compÐ °ny to fly from BritÐ °in to destinÐ °tions outside the EU. Big leÐ °p towÐ °rds †open skies†: The US hÐ °d signed open bilÐ °terÐ °l Ð °greements with EuropeÐ °n countries individuÐ °lly, deÐ °ls which were seen Ð °s Ð ° big leÐ °p towÐ °rd â€Å"open-skies†. Ð ll cÐ °rriers in the two countries concerned were given unlimited rights to operÐ °te trÐ °nsÐ °tlÐ °ntic routes between Ð °ny two destinÐ °tions, with no frequency, cÐ °pÐ °city or tÐ °riff control. In Ð °ddition, unlimited Fifth Freedom rights were grÐ °nted, which Ð °llowed Ð °irlines to cÐ °rry trÐ °ffic between two foreign

Atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki Essay Example for Free

Atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki Essay On August 6 1945 the first atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima and the second one was dropped at Nagasaki on 9th August 1945. The atomic bomb pelted on Japan was initially intended to force the Germans into submission but after the Germany surrendered, Japan was left as the threat to world peace. (John F. P. 56) The Hiroshima Bomb which was uranium based killed 100,000 Japanese and left several thousands dying slowing as a result of radiation. After three days, another atomic bomb was dropped at Nagasaki city, which left around 50,000 dead (P. M. S, Blackett 70) The justification for these mass killings was that it would end the war faster and thereby making it unnecessary to invade Japan. According to Byres, such an invasion could save a million people and therefore it was desirable. Was the atomic Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki Genocide Yes indeed it was. My opinion is based on the following premises: First, by August 1945 the Japan military was in a desperate state. The Naval blockade of the Allies had taken away a fleet of ships with military supplies and weapons from Japan military, without these the Japan Military was weak and could not survive for long. (Matin Z. ) According to a detailed opinion survey of the leaders of Japan who survived the atrocities, Japan would have inevitably surrendered probably before November 1945 without the threat of an atomic bomb or even without Russia threatening to join the war against Japan. (Gar Alperovitz, 34) Yet the American leaders knew all this information that had been successfully deciphered from the code and messages sent by Japanese military. The American leaders were well aware that Japanese authority had communicated to its Moscow ambassador to start negations for ending the war with the allies and the all-powerful Japanese emptor had indicated intentions of considering peace settlement by June 1945. Even after the American intelligence informed this message to president Truman, he did not change his mind about launching a bomb attack on Japan. (Gar Alperovitz, 37) After all the Japanese had only one condition for them to surrender; that is the Emperor who was a holy symbol to the Japanese should remain in power even after the end of the war. This was a small condition for America to sacrifice against the lives and property that lay at stake if a bomb was launched on Japan. (Gar Alperovitz, 38) The statement by President Truman that the world should note that the first bomb was launched on Hiroshima Military base to avoid the killings of civilian was sarcastic since all most all of those killed in the bombings of the two cities were civilian, according to a report by U. S strategic Bombing survey. Both innocent children and women were killed rather than the military personnel, which amounts to the infringement against human rights and a genocide of the highest order. (M. Susan Lindee 13) The destruction of the two cities is condemned not only by Japanese and other outsiders but by high rank military and conservative leaders from America itself as well. Former president Herbert Hoover himself wrote that the indiscriminate killing of young children and women â€Å"revolted his soul†. Former President Eisenhower had even advised the secretary of war against using an atomic bomb on Japan during a certain meeting. These and many more leaders as well as civilian Americans have continued to criticize the action taken by General Grove and are on the view that that the military attack was unnecessary and exaggerated. (Matin Z. ) An ambitious and domineering Admiral Purnell who suggested that it would take two bombs to coerce the Japanese to surrender by and large carried out the idea of a second atomic bomb being dropped on Nagasaki. Grove was well aware that two atomic bombs were in the making and saw good opportunity to actualize his own schemes. The decision to drop a second bomb at Nagasaki was not even made in Washington but it was made on Tinian Island. Grove was in an unusual hurry to make sure that the second atomic bomb was dropped before anybody else could decide otherwise. http://www. dannen. com/decision/handy. html Moreover, the second bomb primary target was Kokura but when the attack plane arrived there, the city was covered by a mass of cloud. Instead of the pilot turning back, and aborting the mission, they still went ahead and decided to attack Nagasaki, a town that was highly populated with civilians. http://www. dannen. com/decision/handy. html There are also well-supported views that Hiroshima bombing was a test. The bomb dropped there had been uranium, which had never been tested before. It was quite inhuman and high level of barbarism that the test was to be done at the expense of many lives. (Matin Z. ) American planes also distributed thousands of leaflets alerting the Japanese that unless they surrendered unconditionally the towns of Akita, Fukushima, Urawa, Iwakumi, Yawata Miyakorojo, Otaru, Imabaru and Saga,would be attacked by bombs. However these leaflets did not mention Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Nugata and Kokura. (Matin Z) So it is clearly evident that the American leaders who were responsible for attack did not intend to forewarn the civilians so that they could evacuate before the time of attack. The killings that resulted are not only high abuse of human rights against innocent civilians but also a cowardly act against a subdued enemy. (Matin Z. ) Both innocent women and children were not spared by this obliteration of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. (M. Susan Lindee 13). In fact the Manhattan scientists who were working on the bomb were shocked when they were later informed that Japan had always been the target and not a deterrent to the German invasion. (M. Susan Lindee 13) The Military policy committee chaired by General Grove realized that Japan was a more convenient target for the bomb than Germany. This means that the bombing of Japan was not so much as a result of their aggressive activities but because they were convenient targets of testing some newly acquired weapons! (Martin J. S. 234) Furthermore Americans wanted to take control of Japan before Russia could control it. The Russians leaders had planned to invade Japan on 8 August 1945. So the coincidental bombing of Hiroshima two days before the planned date when Russia intended to invade Japan was suspicious. There is a wide specification that America attacked Japan to gain its control before Russia could achieve the same. However the intention of the second bomb that was pelted on Nagasaki is not very clear. (Matin Z. ) However President Truman cannot be blamed so much for the bomb attack on the two cities when he took over in April 12, 1945 after Roosevelt’s death, General Grove made it appear to President Truman as if Japan was always the Target for the bombs. http://www. dannen. com/decision/hst-jl25. html Grove was reluctant to discuss about the Manhattan Project with the chief of staff since he knew that he was opposed to the bombing of Japan. The General Marshal was of the view that the bomb could be used against military targets such as Naval establishments but not on cities. However General Grove overlooked all these well meaning advices to fulfill his self interest at the cost of hundred thousands of Japanese lives and a lot of property. (Matin Z. ) Conclusion The past cannot be erased but can serve as invaluable lesson and prepare us for the future. Even though the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki speeded up Japans decision to stop the war, it was not the major consideration that the Japanese leaders used. Therefore the use of the atomic bomb was excessive act since other strategies could have worked to coerce Japan to stop the war. After all, the Japanese were ready to surrender on condition that their emperor would still remain in authority. The bombings of Japan cities were not only immoral but they were a crime and genocide to the full extent. Works Cited Harry S.Truman, Diary, July 25, 1945: Retrieved on 9th April 2008 from http://www. dannen. com/decision/hst-jl25. html Gar Alperovitz: The Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb: Random House, 1995. 34-38 Hogan, Michael J. : Hiroshima in History and Memory. Cambridge University Press: 1996 M. Susan Lindee: Suffering Made Real: American Science and the Survivors at Hiroshima. University Of Chicago Press (1994) 12-14 Matin Zuberi: Atomic Bombing Of Hiroshima and Nagasaki (Journal): Retrieved on 9th April 2008 from http://www. ciaonet. org/olj/sa/sa_aug01zum01. html Martin J. Sherwin: A World Destroyed: Hiroshima and its Legacies, 2nd edition, Stanford University Press, (2003) 233-234. Official Bombing Order, July 25, 1945: Retrieved on 9th April 2008 from http://www. dannen. com/decision/handy. html Ogura, Toyofumi: Letters from the End of the World: A Firsthand Account of the Bombing of Hiroshima. Kodansha International Ltd 1948. P. M. S, Blackett: The Atomic Bomb: New York: Holt, Rinehart Winston, 1976. (66-70) John Francis Purcell, Best-Kept Secret: The Story of the Atomic Bomb. New York: Vanguard, 1963. 56-57

Report on the Art and Architecture of the Cathedral of St. Stephen in A

1.0 Introduction The purpose of this report is to outline the art and architecture of the Cathedral of St. Stephen and compare it to other churches around the world. It is also designed to analyse the aspects of St. Stephen’s architecture and its attempts to capture some of the unique experiences of people in Australia. Also analysed was how a Catholic community can impact the identity of its parishioner as well as the importance of belonging to a Catholic parish. The report finally concludes by looking at different universal understandings on the meaning what is a church. 2.0 Survey 1. The word cathedral means: The seed of power 2. The Catholic Cathedral for the Archdioceses of Brisbane is called St. Stephens Cathedral 3 Who was St. Stephen? St Stephen was the first Martyr. He was stoned to death by a mob encouraged by St. Paul (King Saul) for speaking against the temple of Herod in Jerusalem and the law. He also was guilty of blasphemy against the names God and Moses. 4. The Catholic Archbishop of Brisbane is Archbishop John Bathersby 5. The times of masses at the cathedral are as follows: Sunday: 8:00 am 10:00 am Solemn Mass, 12:00 noon, 7:30 pm Monday – Friday: 8:00 am, 10:00 am, 12:30 pm, 5:10 pm Saturday: 11:30 am, 6:00 pm 6. St. Stephens Cathedral was built in 1874 7. The little chapel beside St. Stephens Cathedral is called Pugin Chapel and was built in 1848. 8. What was the original purpose of the stained glass windows in the churches? The purpose of the windows is to show significant historical events of importance. For example there are images of Jesus birth, the Crucifixion and depict images of the Saints. They are not just there for informative purposes but to ... ... on the person’s particular faith example a Jewish person would belong to a synagogue where Christians belong to a Church or Cathedral. Another misconception of the meaning of church is that it is a society which engages in the rectification of social wrongs. This is a misconception because the church is designed to enhance spiritual development and to follow the teachings of God as a parish community. The nature of churches allows people to contribute to the ceremony. Churches allow input by any member to develop the service. 6.0 Conclusion In conclusion it has been discovered that there are many varieties of art and architecture that make Australian churches unique. Also noted is that many people have different meanings for what a church is. We also saw how important it was to belong to a Catholic Parish and how important it is to work as Catholic Community. Report on the Art and Architecture of the Cathedral of St. Stephen in A 1.0 Introduction The purpose of this report is to outline the art and architecture of the Cathedral of St. Stephen and compare it to other churches around the world. It is also designed to analyse the aspects of St. Stephen’s architecture and its attempts to capture some of the unique experiences of people in Australia. Also analysed was how a Catholic community can impact the identity of its parishioner as well as the importance of belonging to a Catholic parish. The report finally concludes by looking at different universal understandings on the meaning what is a church. 2.0 Survey 1. The word cathedral means: The seed of power 2. The Catholic Cathedral for the Archdioceses of Brisbane is called St. Stephens Cathedral 3 Who was St. Stephen? St Stephen was the first Martyr. He was stoned to death by a mob encouraged by St. Paul (King Saul) for speaking against the temple of Herod in Jerusalem and the law. He also was guilty of blasphemy against the names God and Moses. 4. The Catholic Archbishop of Brisbane is Archbishop John Bathersby 5. The times of masses at the cathedral are as follows: Sunday: 8:00 am 10:00 am Solemn Mass, 12:00 noon, 7:30 pm Monday – Friday: 8:00 am, 10:00 am, 12:30 pm, 5:10 pm Saturday: 11:30 am, 6:00 pm 6. St. Stephens Cathedral was built in 1874 7. The little chapel beside St. Stephens Cathedral is called Pugin Chapel and was built in 1848. 8. What was the original purpose of the stained glass windows in the churches? The purpose of the windows is to show significant historical events of importance. For example there are images of Jesus birth, the Crucifixion and depict images of the Saints. They are not just there for informative purposes but to ... ... on the person’s particular faith example a Jewish person would belong to a synagogue where Christians belong to a Church or Cathedral. Another misconception of the meaning of church is that it is a society which engages in the rectification of social wrongs. This is a misconception because the church is designed to enhance spiritual development and to follow the teachings of God as a parish community. The nature of churches allows people to contribute to the ceremony. Churches allow input by any member to develop the service. 6.0 Conclusion In conclusion it has been discovered that there are many varieties of art and architecture that make Australian churches unique. Also noted is that many people have different meanings for what a church is. We also saw how important it was to belong to a Catholic Parish and how important it is to work as Catholic Community.

Symantec – network security software company

Symantec, one of the world’s leading network security software company is facing many managerial obstacles In today’s global market place, where customer expectation and continuously emerging global competitors have drastically shorted the product lifecycle. Symantec is facing over 20,000 virus samples each month, not all of which are unique, stand-alone viruses. On top of that, dealing with this critical and time sensitive challenges, requires exceptional talented employee’s that is Symantec’s divers response team spread out in outsourced groups all over the world.Managers for a company such as Symantec needs to keep the professionals excited about work, even though it is a routine, standardized and chaotic environment they work within. To manage this, they need to use their technical, human and conceptual skills. Conceptual skill is the availability to visualize the organization as a whole. Symantec is spread out throughout the whole world, so the manage rs need to keep track of different time zones so that they have people working 24/7 in case unpredictable viruses would show up.Symantec, as said before, is one of the world’s leading network security company and it is hard for the managers to motivate each employee, and make them feel special. That is where the human relation skills is necessary from the managers within the company. Since new viruses are popping up randomly without preparation, the managers should let the professional employee’s try to work as self-independent as possible, so that they don’t have any guide lines to keep track of since all virus cases are different.In addition, the managers need technical skills. They need to be educated with the equipment that is being used within the company, so when distractions or problems show up, they are prepared and experienced with it, and can deal with it fast so not valuable time goes to waste. The operation manager Patrick Fitzgerald needs to play di fferent kind of management roles in different kind of cases. When Mr. Fitzgerald has weekly security briefing conference calls with coworkers around the globe, he needs to play a so called Liaison Role.This means that he will be a manager that serves as a connecting link between his coworkers and take in information he gets from coworkers on other location throughout the world. When he is assessed the feasibility of adding a new network security consulting service, He needs to be informed by the different possible outcomes, he needs to be prepared for what can go wrong. He needs to have information and be sure that it the intended effect of the new investment is profitable and not something wasteful. A management role such as leader is necessary when he needs to keep his employees focused on the company’s’ commitments to customer.The leader is responsible for deligating tasks and making sure that each task is done properly and reported to the next person in the chain o f management. The information of the Company Symantec we can find on their website, about its emphasis on customer service and innovation is that they are very determined to provide high security for the customers and their computers. They empower their employees by educating them so they can take more decisions on their own without having to go to a higher instance.Conclusion Symantec is a global leader in providing security, storage and systems management solutions to help the customers. It is a global company with employees outsourced all over the world which makes the manager’s work even harder. In addition to that, it is a chaotic business with issues and problems popping up such as viruses without be able to prepare for it. Their main focus is to empower their professional employees to think on their own and work independent without take the issue to higher instances.

Percentage, Money Management

By the end of the lesson, the students will be able to demonstrate knowledge of budget planning and banking. Students will have knowledge of words associated with banking and budgets including interest, percent, and budget Students will of a working knowledge of percentages and how to use this knowledge as it applies to banking, interests, loans and budgeting. Students will be able to develop a monthly budget given a particular income. Students will be able to calculate the interest on a purchase.Knowledge: The student can calculate total cost on an item given various tax rates. 2. Comprehension: Given two different costs on a particular item, with different tax rates, the student will be able to determine the best deal. 3. Application: The student will articulate the use of this knowledge in their daily life. 4. Analytical Thought: Students will begin to understand how this knowledge can assist them with problem solving regarding income and expenditures. 5. Synthetic Thought: Studen ts will be able to explain how to budget monthly to assure that all costs are covered.6. Evaluation: The students will understand the need to budget and shop around for financial security. Standards: Math – The student uses calculations for percentage correctly Material: 1. Calculator 2. Paper for the purpose of budget work Anticipatory Set: The teacher will ask the students about their knowledge of budgeting. They will discuss the importance of budgeting. Students will be asked to identify examples of when percentages can be useful into their everyday life. Input: 1. The teacher will allow for brief discussion on the examples calculated in class2. The teacher will allow time for discussion about other uses for percentages 3. The teacher will review the vocabulary related to the concepts 4. The teacher will allow class time to work additional problems related to percentages and money management. Modeling: 1. The teacher will construct examples for the students to complete in class. Prior to completing the problems, the teacher will review the vocabulary and the methodology for calculating percentages. The teacher will complete a problem related to the assignment. 2.When the students have completed the in class assignment, teacher will complete another larger and slightly more complex problem using the percentage concepts, perhaps related to credit use, as an example to looking forward to use of percentage. Check for Understanding The teacher will engage the class in discussion regarding money management and percentages to verify that students comprehend. 1. Memory: Can the student recall the meaning of the associated vocabulary words. 2. Translation: The students will be able to link the percentage concept to the real world3. Interpretation: Students can explain the use of percentage in different situations. 4. Extrapolation: Students will be able to come up with other uses for percentage calculations 5. Application: Students can complete assignments sh owing skills of methodology 6. Analysis: Students will be able to use percentage skill to make decisions on purchases. 7. Synthesis: Students can understand the use of percentages in their day to day life and understand values. 8. Evaluation: Students will complete assignments adequately.Checking through activities 1. The teacher will monitor the progress students make as they work through the problems. Teacher will answer questions and re explain concepts and methodology as needed. 2. Teacher will have a second opportunity to assess progress during discussion Guided Practice 1. Imagery of money management story regarding the purchase of a particular item in two different states at differing tax rates 2. Discussion for purpose of elaboration and comprehension 3. Vocabulary words related to money management and percentageIndependent Practice Students will be given home assignment to complete a more elaborate project related to money management Closure 1. Teacher will be able to demon strate through each activity, that students have a working knowledge and understanding of percentages. 2. The lesson will introduce the concept of money management and fiscal responsibly Adoptions for Learning Disabilities The teacher may choose to assign the classroom task as a group assignment to allow learning disabled students peer support.Students with perceptual disabilities can be given the task in a tangible puzzle assignment where percentages of the whole are experienced in a tangible way. For example Extensions for Gifted Students may choose to move ahead to more complex assignments involving credit card interest rates as appropriate Possible Connections to Other Subjects This lesson can be used in conjunction with any life skills class in which students are learning to plan for future financial responsibility. The vocabulary can be incorporated into 8th grade English vocabulary units.

Aspects of Marriage Essay Example

Aspects of Marriage Essay Example Aspects of Marriage Paper Aspects of Marriage Paper What would be the social, biological, and psychological advantages and disadvantages of increasing the legal age of marriage. One of the strongest, most consistent edges of the wedding Is a healthier physical health and Its consequence, longer life. Married folks are less seemingly than unmated folks to suffer from long- run unlawfulness or Incapacity, and that they have higher survival rates for a few sicknesses. They need fewer physical Issues and a lower risk of death from numerous causes, particularly those with an activity component; the healthy edges are usually larger for men. The social psychological literature suggests that the wedding could augment any psychological edges from having a baby. Traditionally, having a baby has been a normatively expected facet of the wedding and therefore the involuntary situation were usually seen pityingly, whereas those that stay unfruitful voluntarily could also be seen as stingy or suspicious (May 1995). Thus, a minimum of satirically, the wedding could relieve social stresses among single mothers. Delayed wedding is associate clear trend within the ASSAI. By the first Nineties, median wedding age had up to its highest level within the twentieth century, for each girl and men (U. S. Bureau of the Census 1992). Hence, no matter consequences follow from delayed wedding are touching increasing numbers of young couples. This cluster might not powerfully adhere to ancient norms associated with the sequencing of wedding and childbearing, in order that they and their communities might not be stressed regarding having a baby before the wedding. Further, young girls World Health Organization become single mothers usually claim that their lives are Improved by family relationship. For single mothers, children supply a tangible supply of that means, whereas alternative avenues for gaining social esteem and private satisfaction seem imprecise and tenuous (Eden and Safely 2005:49). References: Corporate, A. (2003) Division of Labor by Gender and Postnatal Residence In Cross- Cultural Perspective: A Reconsideration Aspects of Marriage By marinade consistent edges of the wedding is a healthier physical health and its consequence, run unlawfulness or incapacity, and that they have higher survival rates for a few sicknesses. They need fewer physical issues and a lower risk of death from numerous wedding is associate clear trend within the USA. By the first Nineties, median improved by family relationship. For single mothers, children supply a tangible Corporate, A. (2003) Division of Labor by Gender and Piscatorial Residence in Cross-

Common Animal Questions and Answers

Common Animal Questions and Answers The animal kingdom is fascinating and often inspires a number of questions from both the young and old. Why do zebras have stripes? How do bats locate prey? Why do some animals glow in the dark? Find answers to these and other intriguing questions about animals. Why Do Some Tigers Have White Coats? Researchers from Chinas Peking University have discovered that white tigers owe their unique coloration to a gene mutation in the pigment gene SLC45A2. This gene inhibits the production of red and yellow pigments in white tigers but does not appear to alter black. Like orange Bengal tigers, white tigers have distinctive black stripes. The SLC45A2 gene has also been associated with light coloration in modern Europeans and in animals such as fish, horses, and chickens. The researchers advocate for the possible reintroduction of white tigers into the wild. Current white tiger populations only exist in captivity as wild populations were hunted out in the 1950s. Do Reindeer Really Have Red Noses? A study published in the BMJ-British Medical Journal reveals why reindeer have red noses. Their noses are abundantly supplied with red blood cells through the nasal microcirculation. Microcirculation is the flow of blood through tiny blood vessels. Reindeer noses have a high density of blood vessels that supply a high concentration of red blood cells to the area. This helps to increase oxygen to the nose and to control inflammation and regulate temperature. The researchers used infrared thermal imaging to visualize the reindeers red nose. Why Do Some Animals Glow In the Dark? Some animals can emit light naturally due to a chemical reaction in their cells. These animals are called bioluminescent organisms. Some animals glow in the dark to attract mates, to communicate with other organisms of the same species, to lure prey, or to expose and distract predators. Bioluminescence occurs in invertebrates such as insects, insect larvae, worms, spiders, jellyfish, dragonfish, and squid. How Do Bats Use Sound to Locate Prey? Bats use echolocation and a process called active listening to locate prey, typically insects. This is particularly helpful in clustered environments where sound can bounce off of trees and leaves making it more difficult to locate prey. In active listening, bats adjust their vocal cries emitting sounds of variable pitch, length, and repetition rate. They can then determine details about their environment from the returning sounds. An echo with a sliding pitch indicates a moving object. Intensity flickers indicate a fluttering wing. Time delays between cry and echo indicate distance. Once its prey has been identified, the bat emits cries of increasing frequency and decreasing duration to pinpoint its preys location. Finally, the bat emits what is known as the final buzz (rapid succession of cries) before capturing its prey. Why Do Some Animals Play Dead? Playing dead is an adaptive behavior used by a number of animals including mammals, insects, and reptiles.  This behavior, also called thanatosis, is most often employed as a defense against predators, a means to catch prey, and as a way of avoiding sexual cannibalism during the mating process. Are Sharks Color Blind? Studies on shark vision suggest that these animals may be completely color blind. Using a technique called microspectrophotometry, researchers were able to identify cone visual pigments in shark retinas. Of the 17 shark species studied, all had rod cells but only seven had cone cells. Of the shark species that had cone cells, only a single cone type was observed. Rod and cone cells are the two main types of light sensitive cells in the retina. While rod cells can not distinguish colors, cone cells are capable of color perception. However, only eyes with different spectral types of cone cells can distinguish different colors. Since sharks appear to have only a single cone type, it is believed that they are totally color blind. Marine mammals such as whales and dolphins also have only a single cone type. Why Do Zebras Have Stripes? Researchers have developed an interesting theory as to why zebras have stripes. As reported in the Journal of Experimental Biology, zebras stripes help to ward off biting insects such as horseflies. Also known as tabanids, horseflies use horizontally polarized light to direct them toward the water for laying eggs and to locate animals. The researchers state that horseflies are more attracted to horses with dark hides than those with white hides. They concluded that the development of white stripes prior to birth helps to make zebras less attractive to biting insects. The study indicated that the polarization patterns of reflected light from zebra hides were consistent with stripe patterns that were least attractive to horseflies in tests. Can Female Snakes Reproduce Without Males? Some snakes are capable of reproducing asexually by a process called parthenogenesis. This phenomenon has been obeserved in boa constrictors as well as in other animals including some species of shark, fish, and amphibians. In parthenogenesis, an unfertilized egg develops into a distinct individual. These babies are genetically identical to their mothers. Why Dont Octopuses Get Tangled in Their Tentacles? Hebrew University of Jerusalem researchers have made an interesting discovery that helps answer the question of why an octopus doesnt get tangled up in its tentacles. Unlike in the human brain,  the octopus brain does not map out the coordinates of its appendages. As a result, octopuses dont know where their arms are exactly. To prevent the octopuss arms from grabbing the octopus, its suckers will not attach to the octopus itself. The researchers state that an octopus produces a chemical in its skin that temporarily prevents the suckers from grabbing. It was also discovered that an octopus can override this mechanism when necessary as evidenced by its ability to grab an amputated octopus arm. Sources: Cell Press. White tiger mystery solved: Coat color produced by single change in pigment gene. ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 23 May 2013. (www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/05/130523143342.htm).BMJ-British Medical Journal. Experts discover why Rudolphs nose is red. ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 17 December 2012. (www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/12/121217190634.htm).Chanut F (2006) The Sound of Dinner. PLoS Biol 4(4): e107. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0040107.Springer ScienceBusiness Media. Are sharks color blind?. ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 19 January 2011. (www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/01/110118092224.htm).The Journal of Experimental Biology. How the zebra got its stripes. ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 9 February 2012. (www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/02/120209101730.htm).Cell Press. How octopuses dont tie themselves in knots. ScienceDaily. ScienceDaily, 15 May 2014. (www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2014/05/140515123254.htm).

Write an essay to incoming freshman about plagiarism

Write an to incoming freshman about plagiarism - Essay Example Deliberate plagiarism includes summarizing or paraphrasing another person’s ideas without indicating where they come from. Accidental plagiarism on the other hand occurs when one forgets or unknowingly omits quotation marks around a passage that was copied word for word. If other people’s words are used; the words must be put in quotation makes and a citation of the source made (Nelson and Stepchyshyn, 60). When one plagiarizes his/ her work, they cheat themselves as they will not know how to write out their thoughts in their own words and they will not receive specific feedback from their instructors geared to ones needs and skills. Plagiarism affects the value of one’s degree and can diminish the worth of a diploma. If students work is found to be plagiarized, the professor of the course gets to determine the penalty and one of the most severe will include getting a fail in the course in not an expulsion from school (Nelson and Stepchyshyn, 60). Plagiarism is considered to violate the code of academic conduct and it can lead to dismissal or suspension. Taking or using other people’s property (work) without giving them credit is considered as copyright violation which can lead to damages and draws hefty fines or punitive jail terms (University of California and

Case study#1 Julia Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

#1 Julia - Case Study Example She then receives negative comments the following year on issues of being unfriendly and absenteeism in some faculty meetings. She is even interrupted in her conversations or ignored completely (Szybinski & Jordan, 2010, p. 4-6 & L. 1-99). Julia’s situation has to do with her positive attitude towards her new job, something that is not tradition in the department. Most of the faculty members are not motivated to apply for grants or get involved in research with students but Julia wants to make a difference. This is in accordance with the academic duty of a professor. This makes her colleagues feel like she is trying too hard to make an impression. The senior faculty then decides to put her down by ignoring her and giving negative feedback during review. They see her as unfriendly because she doesn’t exchange pleasantries with colleagues. She looks like she is alienating herself from the rest of the faculty members by no attending some meetings. Her situation is made worse when she does not involve herself with office gossip. This makes the seniors feel like she is being intimidating and rebellious (Cariaga-Lo, et al, 2010, P.19-22 & L. 1-98). Julia’s colleagues refuse to vote for her tenure because as they stated, she does not relate well with her colleagues. This however is much deeper than that. Considering that she has the best skills in research and worked for the benefit of the department, the seniors did not take this positively. The faculty feels that they are being undermined by a junior staff. They alienate her and use it against her during evaluation. Julia makes the situation worse when she decides to take matters in her own hands. She ignores her colleagues completely by closing her office door and only opening it during office hours. She makes it even worse when she decides to discuss her colleagues with other faculty members from other departments instead of taking her concerns to the department chair. This is

Environmental management article Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Environmental management article - Essay Example State agencies have a lot bureaucratic approaches to water resource conservation issues. From litigation to legislation, the bureaucracy has failed to solve the water needs of the residents. CALFED complements these structures in a way that simplifies accessibility and management of water resources. While governmental agencies and other non-governmental stakeholders battled out in courts and state senate about their overlapping mandates that make them clash, CALFED initiated innovative practices that adaptively transformed the management of water resources. It brought new insights about complex adaptive thinking that can be used to make governance more lithe and perceptive to the needs of people (Booher & Innes, 2010). The dynamisms of this century bring issues that have overwhelmed the traditional government structures. Most of the decision-making processes are adversarial in a manner that emphasizes on interest representations. With these challenges, adaptive complex thinking is the best way forward in any solution seeking society or organization. The style is more flexible thus providing specific solutions to specific problems. According to CALFED’s success story, there are five main features can define the Complex adaptive systems in any setting (Booher & Innes, 2010). They include a large number of interconnected agents, dynamic interactions with vast exchange of information, non-linear interactions, an open system behavior, and resilient system that maintains viability and is sustainably

Gattaca Film Study Essay Example for Free

Gattaca Film Study Essay Gattaca is often portrayed as a quest film. A quest film is defined as â€Å"a character that is on a journey or adventure with an ultimate goal in mind of completing a task or to obtain an object of significance.† (Merriam-Webster, 2012) The quest often involves overcoming challenges and to do this the character learn something about him/her-self and this then aids them on their â€Å"quest†. Being a quest film, Gattaca shares many characteristics that are often found in other movies of a similar genre. Examples of these include – Pirates of the Caribbean and In Time. Pirates of the Caribbean, is told with the protagonist as Captain Jack Sparrow on a quest to help him obtain immortality. The characters in both Pirates of the Caribbean and Gattaca share many similar traits; they are both after a strongly desired goal and will take the necessary risks to succeed. Gattaca, being produced in 1997, had many cutting edge ideas with such vision leading directors of the time. It was set in what was though the not so distant future of today would look like. It gives us an insight into a world based around the genetically superior, where genes are all that matter. The main character Vincent Freeman has dreamt of becoming an astronaut his whole life but, due to being conceived naturally and receiving a life expectancy of 30 years. He is cast aside in society, labelled a â€Å"Degenerate† and â€Å"Invalid†. Vincent soon learns he will never be able to move ahead in life; to fulfil his dream Vincent uses a â€Å"Borrowed ladder† from a genius named Jerome Eugene Morrow, who is a paraplegic due to an accident overseas. The term a â€Å"Borrowed Ladder† comes as the protagonist Vincent impersonates the life of Jerome thus using his identity. After months of special care, training and changes to his looks, Vincent enters the Aerospace Corporation known as â€Å"Gattaca†. Impersonating Jerome, Freeman becomes the company’s top navigator with a perfect record and clean slate by working hard and working hard to keep his real identity a secret; he is chosen to go on a manned spaceflight to Saturn’s moon Titus, but complications arise. One week before departure, when one of the managing directors is bludgeoned to death. An â€Å"Invalids† profile; Vincent’s old identity, is uncovered by investigators and this threatens to jeopardise his chances of going to Titan. After managing to avoid being caught by using precautions such as placing samples of DNA supplied by Jerome around Gattaca and even receiving help from a young lady, Irene; with whom Vincent develops feelings for. He ends up finally leaving Earth on due course for Titan. Pirates of the Caribbean on Stranger Tides (2011) Pirates of the Caribbean on Stranger Tides (2011) The Pirates of the Caribbean series are another group of quest movies opened by introducing the goal of the main character, Captain Jack Sparrow. He is always on a quest in search for personal well fortune and benefits. He uses his friends throughout these many adventures, and alike Gattaca, the Protagonist is able to achieve his own desires. During Gattaca, Vincent is aided on several occasions, one being when Irene hides his true identity from the authorities to help him complete his goal/mission. Irene does this; I think because she can understand where he is coming from as she has personal experience suffering in a world where genes are everything. The movie ends with Vincent successfully making it onto the space craft headed to Titan; the ending adds a sense of success but subtly hints to deep sadness with two lines, â€Å"They say every atom in our bodies was once part of a star† and â€Å"Maybe I’m not leaving, maybe I’m going home†. The movie reaches a climax when Vincent is almost discovered by his brother (the leading detective on the case), but manages to get past this by telling his brother that â€Å"he always gave 110 percent†. The quest is completed, as shown in Pirates of the Caribbean, when Captain Jack Sparrow finally manages to overcome a final obstacle and regain ownership of his beloved ship, the Black Pearl. This is exactly the same in Gattaca with Vincent overcoming the final problem of his identity getting potentially exposed by a medical examiner giving him one last routine urine test. It is shown through a simple line that the examiner has known his real identity all along. He achieves his goal and boards the spacecraft without any further problems Vincent achieving this goal shows to us that no matter what ones, goal or dreams are, overcoming the problems you are faced with will ultimately help you in achieve it. Gattaca is a good example of a quest movie because it clearly explains what the goal of the protagonist is and once it has established this, it shows how he overcame his many problems to achieve an ultimate goal. There are many attractions for the audience with many special filming techniques and suspenseful moments utilizing a constant beat to add effect and drama. There is a specific scene in the movie where Vincent is meant to be at home sick but instead is unable to be there so he tells Jerome to impersonate him. There is a problem with this, as to open the door and greet the detective, Jerome must climb a stair case. Without the use of his legs Jerome finds this a challenge because he is a paraplegic. The suspense builds as Jerome struggles up the stairs, racing to get to the top before the detectives reach the door. As you would expect, one last moment effort from Jerome manages to keep the detectives from discovering who he really is. Irene plays a vital role in this scene by acting as if Jerome is Vincent, when she herself is only just finding out the truth. Overall, Gattaca is an excellent example of what a quest film should include. It has a strong story and the director utilizes many techniques with the music, lighting and even camera angles to top it off. The protagonist overcomes challenges; his genes as a place marker for him in society, almost becoming discovered as an â€Å"Invalid† and a brother who is close to exposing his secret. I think that the quest, his personal dream of travelling into space is worthwhile as he learns about himself while doing it.

piracy :: essays research papers

What is Piracy The term "software piracy" covers different activities: illegal copying of programs, counterfeiting and distributing software - even sharing a program with a friend. It's important to understand the different software piracy channels, not just to comply with the law but also to protect against bigger economic problems like lost revenue...and lost jobs. OEMs and Resellers Just because the disk says Microsoft or the software came preloaded on your PC, doesn't guarantee it's legal. Learn how pirated software is distributed. Copying and Counterfeiting It starts with one legitimate, licensed copy of the software, then escalates from there. Internet Piracy The sale of software over Web sites and Auction sites is common and easy, making the Internet the perfect vehicle for counterfeiters. Learn how to protect yourself now. How Piracy Impacts You Pirated software hurts everyone—from the software developers, retail storeowners, and ultimately all software users. Consumers are at Risk Pirated software directly impacts consumers because: Â · It often lacks key elements and documentation, and it always carries no warranty protection or upgrade options. Â · These untested, counterfeit discs may be infected with viruses that will damage your hard drive and may cripple your entire network. Â · If they copy software at work, users put themselves and their company at risk by pirating a product protected by copyright laws. Economic Losses When you purchase counterfeit software, you're supporting disreputable companies, not tax-paying, legitimate businesses that provide jobs and salaries to good citizens. The profits from these sales of counterfeit software don't help expand the economy by providing jobs, taxes, and wages, and there is a good chance the profits are funding additional illegitimate businesses. Legitimate companies never receive any funds from the sale of counterfeit software, and frequently this loss of revenue leads to layoffs for workers in all related industries, from manufacturers to resellers. So, as you can see, purchasing counterfeit software doesn't only impact software manufacturers, it impacts everyone. Innovation is Slowed Intellectual property is the ownership of ideas as well as the control over the tangible or virtual representation of those ideas. Software is intellectual property, as are books, movies, and music.Like music performers and authors, software developers use copyright laws to protect their work and their investment in the field. The theft of intellectual property thus eliminates the resources used to develop newer and better products. Taking Action In an effort to level the playing field for honest resellers, Microsoft is taking legal actions against repeat offenders.

Background of Firefly: Subsidiary of the Malaysia Airline System Berhad

Background of Firefly Firefly is established on April 3rd 2007 and it is the wholly-owned subsidiary by the Malaysia Airline System Berhad (MAS). While, it’s also the first community airline in Malaysia that operated under Fly Firefly Sdn Bhd. the Malaysia’s first community airline also known as a new Malaysian no-frills airline. The name of Firefly is come from the characteristics of agility, brilliance, charm, and fun. Firefly offers a full service point-to-point carrier. The head office of Firefly is located at Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport in Subang, Selangor.The first flight of the Firefly was from Subang Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport to Penang International Airport, on the 2nd April 2007. Besides Airline of Air Asia Berhad, Firefly is another low-cost airliner. It mean that Firefly has the separate management compare with MAS even though it is wholly-owned subsidiary by MAS. Firefly is operated in two hubs that are located at Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport, Suba ng, Selangor and Penang International Airport. Penang is the second big hub after the Kuala Lumpur.Operating out of our hubs in Penang and Subang, Firefly provides new and exclusive routes to various points within the Peninsular Malaysia, Southern Thailand and Sumatera of Indonesia, aligning itself with the Indonesia-Malaysia-Thailand Growth Triangle (IMTGT) agenda. Become the Malaysia’s first community airline, Firefly most emphasis on the safety and comfort it its flying experience. However, Firefly try their best to provide the best service to their customers such as getting their customers to the destination in the shorter time, cost effective and make flying Firefly as a fun.

A Jury of Her Peers – 1

An Analysis of Characterization in â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† In â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers† written by Susan Glaspell and published in 1917 a man named John Wright was choked to death in his bed with a rope. John Wright’s wife, Minnie is the prime suspect and has been taken to the jail to await her trial. The county lawyer George Henderson, the sheriff Henry Peters, his wife and the local farmer Lewis Hale and his wife Martha arrive at the home of John and Minnie Wright trying to locate clues so they could hold a trial and convict Minnie for the murder of her husband. Mrs.Peters and Martha Hale, both very observant, quickly take note of the obvious clues in the home but choose to not reveal them to the men. This story takes place during a time when women were made to feel inferior to men. This is ironic because the men fail to see the obvious clues, that the ladies are uncovering, that are important to their investigation. Minnie Foster Wright, who is the main ch aracter in the story, has been forced to change her identity from a lovely girl who loved to sing in the choir and wear pretty dresses to one of a subservient housewife.Minnie is a very dynamic character whose dreams were represented by her pet canary and ultimately choked by the hands of her husband. The story gives a lot of insight into the life of Minnie Wright and how she felt as a housewife but it is done through the eyes of her peers. George Henderson comes across as being narrow-minded and egotistical. He talks down to the women throughout the entire story, he looks inside the cupboard and says, â€Å"Here’s a fine mess† (Glaspell 540).After multiple comments and derogatory looks toward the ladies the lawyer remembers his role in the community and states, â€Å"for all their worries, what would we do without the ladies† (Glaspell 540)? George Henderson then falls back into superiority by criticizing the disarray and dirt in the farmhouse. Lewis Hale and H enry Peters share the same opinion of women and do not mind letting their wives know their place in the home. Mr. Hale made a statement that the women wouldn’t know a clue if they came upon one and that they were only used to worrying over trifles. Ironically Mr.Hale never realized that while he was busy keeping the women in their place they were solving the murder. Mr. Hale and Mr. Peters are so detached from the domestic world they didn’t view the kitchen and its condition the same way the women did. Mrs. Peters and Mrs. Hale were under no illusions as to why the kitchen was in such disarray. The story indicates that Mrs. Hale is an obedient housewife that is very comfortable in her role being married to a farmer. She is a strong lady, a woman of principle and a lady that is given to neatness and that leaves no job unfinished.For example, Paragraph 1 states â€Å"her bread all ready for mixing, half the flour sifted and half unsifted†. This may seem to hold li ttle significance to the story however we find that Mrs. Hales neatness and sense of organization allows to her see clues that the men overlook because of their views of the home. Mrs. Peters on the other hand seems to be very uncomfortable in her role as the sheriff’s wife. Initially in the story Mrs. Peters appears weak and unwilling to withhold the clues from the men investigating the crime. Mrs.Peters also discourages Mrs. Hale from withholding clues and tampering with evidence, however as the story progresses we find that Mrs. Peters has very strong convictions and that she can and will rise to the occasion. The ladies quickly pieced together what had happened, however because they relate to Minnie they chose to keep it between themselves. To these ladies dirty towels and dishes were signs that things were not well at home. Mrs. Peters knew Minnie as a young lady that was full of life, had a beautiful voice and wore pretty clothes.Over time things changed for the ladies and they grew apart and the guilt that was felt for not being a better neighbor and friend weighed heavy on their minds. Mrs. Peters said, â€Å"I know what stillness is† (Glaspell 550). Mrs. Peters understood where Minnie had been in life because her life wasn’t that different. Although the ladies knew Minnie had committed the crime it wasn’t until they found the broken cage and the choked canary that they felt empathy for her and begin defending her actions.They both understood that John Wright had taken her song, â€Å"She used to sing. He killed that too† (Glaspell 550). The ladies knew that the crime should be punished but they justified the crime in their minds based on their personal situations, the way John Wright had treated Minnie, and the fact they hadn’t taken the time from their own lives to visit. The ladies seemed to secretly enjoy knowing they have solved the puzzle based on their domestic skills of working in the kitchen down to th e type of stitching on the quilts, even if that meant Mrs.Peters going against her husband who was the law. They continued to talk in domesticated code to the men to the very end of the story where Mrs. Hale gave the men the final clue by using quilting terms and stating, â€Å"We call it knot it, Mr. Henderson† (Glaspell 553). Works Cited Glaspell, Susan. â€Å"A Jury of Her Peers. † Perrine's Literature, Structure, Sound, and Sense†. Arp, Thomas R. & Greg Johnson. 10th edition. Thomson/Wadsworth. 2009. (page number)